Friday, October 6, 2023

The Depths of Creator Rivalry: Unpacking Insecurities and Inner Demons

In the dynamic world of content creation, it's not uncommon to witness creators openly criticizing or attacking others based on metrics like views and engagement. However, as we journey through the evolving landscape of live streaming on platforms like Twitch, it becomes evident that these confrontations often reveal more about the attacker's personal struggles and insecurities than any genuine concern for the success of the other creator.

content creator projections


Projections in the World of Content Creation:

Over the years, many of us have observed what psychologists refer to as "projections." When one content creator takes aim at another, hurling accusations about view counts, engagement, or perceived unfair advantages, it's frequently an outward expression of their inner turmoil. This turmoil might include feelings of inadequacy, jealousy, or the fear that their hard work isn't adequately rewarded.

The 'Twitch Drops' Factor:

In recent times, the introduction of features like "Twitch Drops" has added an intriguing twist to this already complex ecosystem. While these features are designed to encourage viewer engagement and reward loyal audiences, they have also had unintended consequences. Creators may find themselves locked in a constant battle of comparisons, leading to what can only be described as "inner demon-like thoughts."

Creators who have poured their heart and soul into their content can become consumed by self-doubt, asking themselves, "Why is this other streamer getting more views or followers when I work so hard?" This heightened competition can foster an environment of resentment and negativity, which ultimately takes a toll on the mental and emotional well-being of everyone involved.

A Call for Self-Reflection and Empathy:

As a community of content creators, viewers, and enthusiasts, it's crucial that we pause and reflect on the impact of our actions and words. Are we projecting our own insecurities onto others when we lash out about view counts and engagement metrics? Are we losing sight of the bigger picture, which is the shared passion for creating content and connecting with our audience?

Instead of tearing each other down, let's strive for empathy, understanding, and support. Let's remember that every creator's journey is unique, and success is measured in more ways than just numbers on a screen. By focusing on self-improvement, community building, and genuine connections, we can foster a healthier and more positive environment for everyone in the content creation sphere.

So, what are your thoughts on this phenomenon? Have you ever found yourself caught up in comparisons or observed others doing so? How do you think we can promote a more supportive and empathetic content creation community on platforms like Twitch? Let's engage in a thoughtful discussion and work towards a brighter, more inclusive future for all creators.


Friday, August 11, 2023

Chat Safety 101: How to Ban Dodgy ASCII Text on Twitch!

How to Block Braille Spam and ASCII Art in Twitch Chat (2026 Guide)

Twitch chat is a lively place, but some users spam with Braille characters (those special Unicode symbols like ⣿ or ⠿) to create annoying ASCII-style art or bypass normal filters. These messages are hard to read, clutter chat, and ruin the experience for everyone.

block terms and phrases on twitch

In this updated 2026 guide, we show you the fastest way to block these characters using Twitch’s built-in tools so your chat stays clean and welcoming.

Step 1: Open Your Creator Dashboard

  • Go to www.twitch.tv and log in
  • Click your profile picture in the top-right corner
  • Select Creator Dashboard

Step 2: Go to Moderation Settings

  • In the left sidebar, click Settings
  • Then click Moderation

Step 3: Add Blocked Terms and Phrases

  • Scroll down to the section called Blocked Terms and Phrases
  • In the text box, type or paste the Braille characters you want to block
  • Click Add

You can add one term at a time. Twitch allows up to 1,000 blocked terms, so you do not have to add every single Braille character — just the ones commonly used for spam.

Recommended Braille Characters to Block (Most Effective)

Here are the most commonly spammed ones. Copy and paste them one by one:

⣿ ⣿ ⠿ ⠋ ⠙ ⠹ ⠸ ⠼ ⠴ ⠦ ⠧ ⠇ ⠏ ⠟ ⠞ ⠾ ⠽ ⠻ ⠫ ⠪ ⠩ ⠨ ⠧ ⠦ ⠥ ⠤ ⠣ ⠢ ⠡ ⠠ ⣿

Pro tip: Start with the most common one: (full Braille block). Most spam uses this or a few variations.

Step 4: Adjust AutoMod Level for Extra Protection

  • In the same Moderation settings, find AutoMod Controls
  • Set the moderation level to Medium or High depending on how strict you want to be
  • Turn on Block Hyperlinks if you want to stop link spam too

Pro Tips for Cleaner Chat in 2026

  • Use a bot like Nightbot or StreamElements alongside AutoMod — they can catch even more patterns
  • Train your moderators to use the /timeout or /ban commands quickly when spam slips through
  • Regularly review your Blocked Terms list and add new spam patterns as they appear
  • Combine this with a clear chat rules message pinned in your channel

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I really need to block every single Braille character?

No. Blocking the most common ones (especially ⣿) stops 95% of the spam. Adding all 256 is usually overkill.

Does this block normal users who might use Braille?

Very rarely. Legitimate users almost never type full Braille blocks in chat. It mainly catches trolls and bots.

Can viewers still see the blocked messages?

No. Messages containing blocked terms are automatically hidden from everyone in your chat.

Final Thoughts

Blocking Braille and ASCII art spam is one of the quickest ways to keep your Twitch chat friendly and readable. With Twitch’s built-in Blocked Terms feature, you can stop this annoyance in under two minutes.

Take a few minutes today to add the most common characters and adjust your AutoMod level. Your community will thank you for a cleaner, more enjoyable chat experience.

If you notice new spam patterns appearing, drop them in the comments below and I will update the recommended list.

Related: How to Block Words on Twitch

Happy streaming and happy moderating!

Thursday, August 10, 2023

chat rules examples

Best Twitch Chat Rules Examples for 2026 (Copy-Paste Ready + Pro Setup Guide)

Creating clear Twitch chat rules is one of the smartest things any streamer can do. Good rules keep your chat positive, reduce moderation workload, and help new viewers feel welcome right away.

In this complete 2026 guide, you will find ready-to-use Twitch chat rule examples, a professional copy-paste template, tips on how to display the rules on stream, and step-by-step instructions on how to set them up in your Creator Dashboard.

Why Every Streamer Needs Strong Chat Rules

Well-written rules reduce spam, prevent arguments, protect your community, and make moderation easier for you and your mods. They also show new viewers that your channel is a safe and friendly place.

Complete Twitch Chat Rules Template (Copy & Paste Ready)

Here is a professional, battle-tested set of rules you can copy directly into your stream overlay, panels, or pinned chat message:

Core Twitch Chat Rules

  1. Be Respectful – No hate speech, harassment, slurs, or personal attacks.
  2. No Spamming – Avoid excessive caps, repeated messages, emotes, or symbols.
  3. Stay On Topic – Keep chat related to the stream and the streamer’s content.
  4. No Self-Promotion – Do not post your own links, channels, or socials without permission.
  5. No Spoilers – Never spoil games, movies, or shows unless the streamer says it’s okay.
  6. No Backseating – Do not give unsolicited gameplay advice unless the streamer asks.
  7. Respect Moderators – Follow instructions from mods immediately and respectfully.
  8. Be Inclusive – Use kind and inclusive language. No discrimination of any kind.
  9. No Trolling – Do not intentionally provoke or upset others.
  10. No Begging – Do not beg for subs, bits, follows, or raids.
  11. Keep It English – Primary chat should be in English for moderation and inclusivity.
  12. No Politics or Religion – Keep the chat focused on gaming and fun.

How to Display Your Chat Rules on Stream

  • Pin the rules in chat (use a bot command like !rules)
  • Add a clean rules panel on your channel page
  • Show the rules on your stream overlay or starting soon screen
  • Have your bot automatically post the rules every 30–60 minutes

How to Set Up Chat Rules in Twitch (2026 Step-by-Step)

  1. Go to www.twitch.tv and log in
  2. Click your profile picture → Creator Dashboard
  3. In the left menu, click Settings
  4. Click Moderation
  5. Scroll down to the Chat Rules section
  6. Click Edit and paste or type your rules
  7. Click Save

Your rules will now appear automatically when viewers open the chat rules dropdown.

Pro Tips for Better Chat Moderation in 2026

  • Keep rules short and easy to read (10–12 rules maximum)
  • Use positive language (“Be respectful” instead of just “No hate”)
  • Review and update your rules every few months
  • Make sure all your moderators know and follow the same rules
  • Use AutoMod + Blocked Terms for extra protection against spam
  • Consider creating a separate !rules command with Nightbot or StreamElements

Frequently Asked Questions

How many rules should I have?

Most successful channels use 8–12 rules. Too many and viewers stop reading them.

Should I make rules stricter for bigger channels?

Yes. As your channel grows, you usually need slightly stricter rules to maintain quality chat.

Can I add my own custom rules?

Absolutely. The template above is a starting point - customize it to match your community’s vibe.

Final Thoughts

Strong, clear Twitch chat rules are one of the easiest ways to build a healthy, fun, and loyal community. They save you hours of moderation time and help new viewers feel safe and welcome from the very first message.

Take a few minutes right now to copy the template above, customize it, and add it to your channel. Your chat (and your moderators) will thank you.

Need help customizing your rules or setting up a bot command? Drop your channel type or style in the comments below and I’ll help you create the perfect set of rules.

Happy streaming and happy moderating!

Monday, August 7, 2023

why isnt twitch.tv loading on my browser

How to Fix Twitch 2000: Network Error in 2026 – Complete Step-by-Step Troubleshooting Guide

Seeing the "2000: Network error" on Twitch.tv is incredibly frustrating. Your favorite streamer is live, the chat is popping off, and all you get is a never-ending loading screen. This error means Twitch can't establish a stable connection to its servers — and it affects thousands of viewers every single day.

Good news: In this fully updated 2026 guide, I'll walk you through every proven fix that actually works right now. We'll start with the quickest wins and move to advanced solutions. Most people fix it within the first 3–4 steps.

Twitch 2000 Network Error - Loading Screen Screenshot

Typical Twitch 2000 Network Error screen (2026)

Quick Checklist – Try These First (Takes 2 Minutes)

  • Refresh the page (Ctrl/Cmd + R) or hard refresh (Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + R)
  • Open Twitch in Incognito/Private mode (Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + N)
  • Test your internet speed at fast.com (need at least 5–10 Mbps for smooth 1080p)
  • Restart your router/modem (unplug 60 seconds)

If none of those work, continue below. We'll fix it together.

What Causes the Twitch 2000 Network Error?

The 2000 error is Twitch’s generic “can’t connect” code. Common causes in 2026 include:

  • Browser cache/cookies conflicting with Twitch’s updated CDN
  • Over-aggressive ad blockers or privacy extensions
  • Outdated browser or missing OS updates
  • VPN/proxy routing issues (Twitch uses specific AWS/Cloudfront edges)
  • Router firmware glitches or ISP throttling
  • Hardware acceleration conflicts in Chrome/Edge
  • Rare server-side issues on Twitch’s end

Step-by-Step Fixes (Start Here)

1. Test Your Internet Connection Properly

Run a speed test. Twitch recommends minimum 3 Mbps for 480p, 5–10 Mbps for 1080p60, and 15+ Mbps for 1080p60 + chat.

Pro tips:

  • Switch from Wi-Fi to a wired Ethernet cable if possible
  • Close all other downloads, Netflix, or cloud backups
  • Restart your modem + router (modem first, wait 2 minutes, then router)

If other websites load fine but Twitch doesn’t, the problem is specific to Twitch’s network path.

2. Clear Cache & Cookies (Most Effective Fix)

Old cached files are one of the top causes of the 2000 error in 2026.

Fastest way – Incognito test first:

  1. Press Ctrl + Shift + N (Chrome/Edge) or Cmd + Shift + N (Mac)
  2. Go to Twitch.tv and try loading a stream

If it works in Incognito, clear your regular cache:

Chrome / Edge / Brave:

  1. Go to chrome://settings/clearBrowserData
  2. Choose “All time”
  3. Check Cached images and files + Cookies and other site data
  4. Click “Clear data”

Firefox: Settings → Privacy & Security → Cookies and Site Data → Clear Data.

After clearing, close the browser completely and reopen.

3. Disable Browser Extensions (Especially Ad Blockers)

uBlock Origin, AdGuard, Privacy Badger, and many “enhancer” extensions break Twitch in 2026 because Twitch actively fights ad blockers.

How to test:

  1. Type chrome://extensions/ in your address bar
  2. Toggle OFF every extension
  3. Refresh Twitch — if it works, turn extensions back on one by one

Most common culprits: Any ad blocker, VPN extensions, and dark mode extensions.

4. Try a Different Browser or the Official Twitch App

Browser differences matter. Try these in order:

  1. Google Chrome (most reliable for Twitch)
  2. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based, excellent Twitch support)
  3. Firefox
  4. Brave (disable Shields for twitch.tv)

Even better: Download the official Twitch Desktop App from twitch.tv/downloads. Many users report the app bypasses browser-related 2000 errors completely.

5. Check Twitch Server Status

Before you spend hours troubleshooting, check if it’s on Twitch’s end:

→ Visit https://status.twitch.tv/

If you see red/yellow indicators, it’s a Twitch outage. In that case, the only fix is to wait (usually 30–90 minutes).

Pro move: Follow @TwitchSupport on X (Twitter) for real-time updates.

6. Update Everything (Browser + Windows/macOS)

Outdated software = compatibility problems with Twitch’s modern streaming protocols.

  • Update your browser to the latest version
  • Update Windows/macOS fully
  • Update your graphics drivers (especially NVIDIA/AMD)

7. Disable Hardware Acceleration

This fixes the 2000 error for many Chrome/Edge users in 2026.

Chrome / Edge:

  1. Go to chrome://settings/system
  2. Turn OFF “Use hardware acceleration when available”
  3. Click “Relaunch”

Test Twitch again. You can turn it back on later if you want better video performance.

8. Flush DNS & Change DNS Servers

Corrupted DNS cache is a frequent hidden cause.

Windows (run as Administrator):

  1. Open Command Prompt as admin
  2. Type these commands one by one and press Enter after each:
    ipconfig /flushdns
    ipconfig /release
    ipconfig /renew
    netsh winsock reset
  3. Restart your PC

Change DNS to Google or Cloudflare (often faster for Twitch):

  • Google: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
  • Cloudflare: 1.1.1.1 and 1.0.0.1

9. Temporarily Disable VPN / Proxy / Firewall

VPNs are the #2 cause of the 2000 error after cache issues.

Turn your VPN completely off and test. If it works, either:

  • Choose a different VPN server location, or
  • Whitelist twitch.tv in your VPN settings

Also add exceptions in Windows Defender Firewall and any third-party antivirus (Avast, Norton, McAfee, etc.).

10. Advanced / Last Resort Fixes

  • Reset browser settings to default (last resort)
  • Try mobile data instead of home Wi-Fi (or vice versa) to rule out ISP throttling
  • Check your system clock — wrong date/time breaks SSL certificates and causes connection errors
  • Contact your ISP and ask if they’re throttling Twitch traffic

Still Stuck? Contact Twitch Support (The Right Way)

If nothing above works:

  1. Go to help.twitch.tv
  2. Click “Contact Us” → choose “Technical Issues”
  3. Include: your browser + version, whether it happens in Incognito, speed test results, and that you’ve already tried the steps above

Twitch support is generally helpful when you show you’ve done basic troubleshooting.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is the 2000 error always my fault?

No. About 30–40% of the time it’s a temporary Twitch server issue or CDN problem. That’s why checking status.twitch.tv first is so important.

Does clearing cache really fix it?

Yes — it fixes the problem for roughly 60% of users who try it.

Should I use a VPN with Twitch?

Only if your ISP is throttling. Otherwise, a VPN often causes the 2000 error due to poor routing.

Will the Twitch app fix the 2000 error?

Very often, yes. Many people who get the error in browsers have zero issues in the official Twitch Desktop App or mobile app.

How long should I wait if it’s a Twitch outage?

Most outages resolve within 45–90 minutes. Keep status.twitch.tv open and refresh every 15 minutes.

Prevention Tips – Stop the 2000 Error Before It Happens

  • Keep your browser and OS updated
  • Use Chrome or Edge as your primary Twitch browser
  • Avoid aggressive ad blockers on twitch.tv (or whitelist the site)
  • Restart your router once a week
  • Use a wired connection for important streams
  • Bookmark status.twitch.tv

Final Thoughts

The Twitch 2000 Network Error is annoying but almost always fixable with the steps above. Start with Incognito mode + cache clear — that combination solves it for the majority of viewers in 2026.

Still having trouble after trying everything? Drop a comment below with your browser, whether you’re on Wi-Fi or wired, and what you’ve already tried. I read every comment and will help you personally.

Now go enjoy your streams — and may your loading screens be short and your bitrate high! 🚀

Share this guide if it helped you — it might save another frustrated viewer’s night.

Friday, August 4, 2023

where to get your twitch.tv tax forms

If you are a Twitch streamer and receive payments from Twitch, you may need to report your earnings for tax purposes. Twitch handles tax forms and reporting through a service called "Amazon Tax Central" since Twitch is owned by Amazon. Here's how you can access your Twitch tax forms:

Log in to Your Twitch Account: Go to the Twitch website and log in using your streamer account credentials.

Navigate to Your Dashboard: Once logged in, click on your profile picture in the top-right corner of the screen, and from the dropdown menu, select "Creator Dashboard."

Access the "Payouts" Section: In the Creator Dashboard, click on analytics, find the "Payouts" section. This is where you can view your earnings and tax information.

view tax forms


View Tax Forms: Within the "Payouts" section, you should find information related to tax forms. This may include links to tax forms such as the 1099-K or the 1042-S. Click on the appropriate link to access your tax forms.

Review and Download Tax Forms: Review the tax forms provided by Twitch, which will show your earnings and relevant tax information for the given tax year. You can then download and use these forms for your tax reporting.

Please note that tax regulations may vary depending on your location and tax residency. It's always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or accountant to ensure that you comply with all tax requirements and report your earnings accurately. Tax laws and requirements can be complex, so seeking professional advice can help you navigate the process effectively.

Wednesday, August 2, 2023

what does the tv in twitch.tv stand for

What Does “TV” Stand For in Twitch.tv? The Real Story Behind the Name

Have you ever wondered why the world’s biggest live streaming platform ends with “.tv”? It’s not just a clever marketing trick, there’s a full story behind it that goes back to the early days of online video.

In this complete guide, we break down exactly what the “TV” in Twitch.tv means, where the name came from, why they chose the .tv domain, and how it still perfectly fits the platform in 2026.

The Short Answer

“TV” stands for Television.

Twitch kept the “.tv” domain to instantly signal that it is a platform for broadcasting live video — just like traditional television, but interactive and powered by the internet.

The Full Story: From Justin.tv to Twitch.tv

Twitch didn’t start as Twitch. It began in 2007 as Justin.tv, a website where founder Justin Kan wore a camera on his head and livestreamed his entire life 24/7 (a concept called “lifecasting”).

The site quickly grew into a general-purpose streaming platform with many categories. One category exploded in popularity: gaming. Viewers loved watching professional and casual gamers play live.

In June 2011, the company spun off the gaming section into its own dedicated website and called it Twitch.tv. The name “Twitch” was chosen because it refers to the quick, reactive gameplay style common in video games (think “twitch shooters”).

They kept the “.tv” from the original Justin.tv brand because it already felt familiar and perfectly described what the new platform was doing: broadcasting live content to an audience, just like TV.

Why the .tv Domain Is So Perfect

The “.tv” is actually the official country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for **Tuvalu**, a tiny Pacific island nation. But because it spells “TV,” it became extremely popular with media, entertainment, and streaming companies.

Twitch’s choice of Twitch.tv was brilliant marketing. It instantly tells users this is a place for live video — the same way Netflix or Hulu feel like modern TV services. The domain makes the platform feel professional, familiar, and directly related to broadcasting.

Today, .tv domains are used by many big streaming and media brands, but Twitch.tv remains the most famous example and helped make the extension even more valuable worldwide.

How Twitch Has Evolved (But Kept the Name)

While Twitch started purely as a gaming platform, it has grown into so much more:

  • Just Chatting
  • Music
  • IRL streams
  • Creative arts
  • Esports
  • Cooking, fitness, and more

Even with all this expansion, the “TV” in the name still fits perfectly. Twitch is modern interactive television — live, social, and community-driven.

Fun Facts About the Twitch Name

  • The original plan was not to call it “Twitch” — the team went through many name ideas before landing on it.
  • Amazon bought Twitch in 2014 for nearly $1 billion, keeping the exact same domain and branding.
  • The .tv domain has earned Tuvalu tens of millions of dollars over the years, largely thanks to platforms like Twitch.

Final Thoughts

The “TV” in Twitch.tv is more than just a domain extension — it’s a deliberate nod to the idea of live broadcasting. From its roots in Justin.tv to becoming the global leader in live streaming, the name has always emphasized one core idea: real-time video entertainment delivered straight to your screen.

Next time you load up Twitch.tv, you’ll know exactly why it ends in .tv — and how that simple choice helped turn a small gaming spin-off into one of the biggest entertainment platforms on the internet.

Got more questions about Twitch history or branding? Drop them in the comments below!

Tuesday, August 1, 2023

A Journey Through Time - How Old Is Twitch.tv?

The Complete History of Twitch.tv: From Justin.tv Lifecasting to Global Streaming Giant (2026 Update)

Twitch.tv is one of the worldest largest live streaming platform, with millions of streamers and billions of hours watched every month. But it didn’t start as Twitch. Its story begins in 2007 with a wild experiment called Justin.tv and the “TV” in the name has always been about broadcasting live content to an audience in real time.

Here’s the full story of how a 24/7 personal livestream became the global entertainment powerhouse we know today.

2007: The Birth of Justin.tv – The Original Lifecasting Experiment

Twitch’s story starts in March 2007 when four Yale graduates — Justin Kan, Emmett Shear, Michael Seibel, and Kyle Vogt — launched **Justin.tv**.

The idea was simple but revolutionary: Justin Kan would wear a camera on his head and livestream his entire life 24/7. It was reality TV meets the internet. Viewers could watch Justin eat, sleep, walk around San Francisco, and interact with strangers in real time.

The site quickly expanded beyond Justin’s personal channel. Anyone could create their own livestream, and content was divided into categories. Gaming soon became the fastest-growing section by far.

2011: Gaming Explodes – Twitch.tv Is Born

By 2011, the gaming category on Justin.tv was so popular that it was overshadowing everything else. In June 2011, the team made a smart decision: they spun off the gaming content into its own dedicated platform called **Twitch.tv**.

The name “Twitch” came from “twitch gameplay” — the fast, reactive style of many video games. The platform officially launched in public beta on June 6, 2011, and instantly became a hit with gamers who wanted a place built just for them.

2014: Justin.tv Shuts Down and Twitch Becomes the Main Focus

Twitch had grown so fast that it completely outshined its parent site. In February 2014, the company rebranded as **Twitch Interactive** to reflect where the real growth was happening.

In August 2014, Justin.tv was officially shut down so the entire team could focus 100% on Twitch. The same month, Amazon stepped in and acquired Twitch Interactive for **$970 million in cash** — one of the biggest deals in streaming history at the time.

Amazon Era (2014 – Present): Growth, Diversification, and Innovation

Amazon’s acquisition gave Twitch massive resources while allowing it to keep its independent spirit. Under Amazon ownership, Twitch expanded far beyond gaming:

  • Just Chatting became one of the biggest categories
  • Music, IRL, Creative, and Talk Shows were added
  • Features like Hype Trains, Bits, Channel Points, and improved creator tools were introduced
  • Twitch Prime (later Prime Gaming) was launched, giving Amazon Prime members free benefits on the platform

By 2026, Twitch continues to lead live streaming with a strong focus on community, real-time interaction, and creator support. Dan Clancy has been CEO since March 2023, guiding the platform through new challenges and opportunities.

Key Milestones in Twitch History

  • 2007 – Justin.tv launches
  • June 2011 – Twitch.tv spins off as its own platform
  • February 2014 – Company rebrands as Twitch Interactive
  • August 2014 – Justin.tv shuts down + Amazon acquires Twitch for $970 million
  • 2017 onward – Major diversification into non-gaming content
  • 2023 – Dan Clancy becomes CEO

Final Thoughts

From a single guy livestreaming his life with a hat-mounted camera to a global platform with millions of streamers and billions of viewing hours, Twitch’s journey is one of the most remarkable success stories in internet history.

The “TV” in Twitch.tv has always been about broadcasting live content to an audience and that core idea has stayed strong for nearly two decades. Whether you’re a longtime viewer who remembers the Justin.tv days or a new streamer just starting out, you’re part of a platform that literally changed how the world experiences live entertainment.

Here’s to the next chapter of Twitch - whatever exciting developments 2026 and beyond have in store.

Got questions about Twitch history or want to know more about a specific era? Drop them in the comments below!